False. This is a search engine typo. The real filename always includes an underscore and a .txt extension. However, Windows sometimes hides extensions, so you may see aes_keys if extensions are disabled in File Explorer.
Unlike a typical configuration file, aeskeys.txt is a plain-text ledger of hexadecimal values. Each line typically follows this format:
[Title ID - Optional] = KeyType (KeyValue) aeskeystxt citra portable
For example:
# BootROM 9 (KeyY) for Old 3DS = 0B1C2D3E... (64 hex chars)
Without this file, Citra will either:
Nintendo 3DS game cartridges and digital downloads are encrypted using the Advanced Encryption Standard (AES). This security measure prevents users from simply copying game files and running them on unauthorized hardware or software.
To decrypt and play these games, an emulator like Citra requires a set of cryptographic keys. These keys are stored in a file named aeskeys.txt. Nintendo 3DS game cartridges and digital downloads are
By default, Citra stores its configuration, cache, and—crucially—the aes_keys.txt file inside your Windows User folder (e.g., C:\Users\[YourName]\AppData\Roaming\Citra).
This creates two problems:
You launch a game and see: "Could not decrypt ROM. Missing AES keys."