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One of the greatest challenges in veterinary science is that animals are prey species or predators who hide pain. In the wild, showing weakness equals death. Consequently, a dog with chronic osteoarthritis may not whine; instead, it may become subtly aggressive, restless, or withdrawn.

A veterinarian trained in behavior recognizes that a sudden onset of "grumpiness" in a senior cat is not old age—it is likely pain-induced aggression stemming from dental disease or joint pain. Without a behavioral lens, the vet might prescribe anxiolytics (anti-anxiety meds) for a problem that actually requires a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID). One of the greatest challenges in veterinary science

While environmental enrichment is a valuable tool in promoting animal welfare, there are challenges and limitations to its implementation: A veterinarian trained in behavior recognizes that a

You don't need a PhD to apply these principles. Here is how you can use animal behavior and veterinary science at home: Here is how you can use animal behavior